天津高考真题 · 阅读表达 Reading Expression
共 5 题 · 每题 2 分 · 满分 10 分 · 先在纸上作答,再展开参考答案自评
In the years of my growing up, Dad was strict with me. He made sure I made my bed and did my homework. He would call in advance to make sure there was no alcohol at the party. I got so angry with him for laying down the law. I would scream, “I hate you!” Dad would yell back, “Good! I don’t care!” Deep down I knew he did.
One time at a party, I drank too much alcohol and got so sick. I said, “Call my dad.” Next thing, Dad was carrying me to the car. I woke up the next morning, thinking I would definitely be criticised. As expected, I got a roasting, but I now understand why I needed discipline.
Dad was 29 when he got his big roles in films. I had an early start at the age of nine with a role in a 1990s TV series, but it wasn’t until I finished film studies that I pursued my career as an actress. Like those early days for Dad, I faced lots of rejections. Working in such a competitive industry, I’ve sometimes thought, “I can’t do this any more.”
Once, after a trip to Hollywood, I returned to Australia so depressed and spent months in my bedroom painting, listening to Eckhart Tolle’s music and trying to find myself again. Dad sat me down and said, “Alice, I know it’s hard, but it’s all about persistence (坚持不懈).”
Now I get to work with Dad a lot, which I love. We are both passionate about acting, which comes from us being so interested in people. If it weren’t for Dad, I wouldn’t be where I am today. He’s my biggest fan, and when you have that in your life you can go a long way.
参考答案(官方)
She should make her bed, do her homework and drink no alcohol. / Making her bed, doing her homework and drinking no alcohol.
采分点(据官方参考答案拆解,非官方原文)
核心=父亲定的规矩三条:叠被、做作业、派对不许喝酒。答出 make her bed / do her homework / drink no alcohol 要点即得分,不超过 15 词。
参考答案(官方)
I got / was criticised / scolded.
采分点(据官方参考答案拆解,非官方原文)
句意理解=划线 got a roasting 意为“被狠狠责骂/批评”。转述出 criticised / scolded / blamed 即得分,不超过 5 词。
参考答案(官方)
He encouraged / comforted / inspired her.
采分点(据官方参考答案拆解,非官方原文)
核心=Alice 沮丧时,父亲坐下来鼓励/安慰/激励她(坚持下去)。答出 encouraged / comforted / inspired 即得分,不超过 5 词。
参考答案(官方)
They are both passionate about acting and interested in people.
采分点(据官方参考答案拆解,非官方原文)
核心=父女共同点:都热爱表演、都对人感兴趣。答出 both passionate about acting / interested in people 即得分,不超过 10 词。
参考方向 A(严父亦慈爱,官方示例)
He is a good/devoted/caring/loving father because he was strict with his daughter and encouraged her when she was in trouble.
参考方向 B(永远支持、精神支柱,官方示例)
He is always supportive/a source of strength. Whenever she is in trouble, he is there for her.
采分点(言之成理方向,非官方原文)
开放题:须先评价父亲(如 strict but loving/supportive)再给一条理由。官方仅给正面评价方向,未给反方向。观点明确、理由合理、不超过 20 词即可自评“答对了”。
参考答案来源:掌上高考(gaokao.cn)2017 年 6 月天津卷英语笔试官方参考答案 PDF;交叉核对:md 所存考试院阅表要点;采分点为据官方参考答案原文拆解,非官方逐字评分细则。

