天津高考真题 · 阅读表达 Reading Expression
共 5 题 · 每题 2 分 · 满分 10 分 · 先在纸上作答,再展开参考答案自评
I’ve always been creative since I was a little girl. My childhood was filled with arts, crafts (手工) and music, and every day was an exciting adventure of creation.
Somewhere along the way, however, I lost touch with my creative self. At 21, I landed a job at a big insurance company out of my business degree. I would go to the office, sit at my desk and repeat the same work five days a week 9 to 5. The days were long and tedious. Working this way for one year was painful enough, let alone a lifetime. Before long I decided to make a change.
One thing I had developed an interest in was sewing, so I took a sewing course at a community college. It was only a five-week course but it awakened my interest and got my confidence up.
As I dreamt bigger, I began looking into college courses for Fashion Design and three months later I signed up for a part-time design course. I attended classes two nights a week. Although exhausting, it gave me energy, enthusiasm and happiness.
As it became clearer that fashion was what I wanted to do full time, the reality of my day-to-day work at the insurance company became harder. I felt bored. No energy, no motivation and zero fulfilment (成就感).
I knew I needed to make a bigger change. After struggling for quite a while, I made a difficult decision—leaving my job and studying my design course full time. Two years later I got my diploma.
The last few years have been exciting because I’ve been following my heart to do what I love. Today I am living a creative life as the designer of my own fashion brand.
Sometimes it’s hard to make a change, but I’m so glad I set the wheels of change in motion with that very small first step because it has led me to where I am today.
参考答案(官方)
She was interested in arts, crafts and music. / She was interested in creative things.
采分点(据官方参考答案拆解,非官方原文)
细节=童年热爱艺术、手工和音乐(有创造力的事物)。答出 arts/crafts/music 或 creative things 即得分,不超过 10 词。
参考答案(官方)
Boring. / Dull. / Uninteresting.
采分点(据官方参考答案拆解,非官方原文)
划线词 tedious 意为“枯燥乏味的”。Boring / Dull / Uninteresting 即得分,限 1 词。
参考答案(官方)
She felt energetic, enthusiastic and happy. / She was filled with energy, enthusiasm and happiness.
采分点(据官方参考答案拆解,非官方原文)
感受=虽疲惫但充满干劲、热情与快乐。答出 energetic/enthusiastic/happy 等即得分,不超过 10 词。
参考答案(官方)
She quit her job and took the fashion-design course. / She attended a sewing class and took a part-time design course.
采分点(据官方参考答案拆解,非官方原文)
须给出两件事实:上缝纫/设计课 + 辞掉保险公司工作全日制学设计。答出两个行动即得分,不超过 15 词。
参考方向 A(视为榜样·赞同,官方示例)
Yes, (I do). She has the courage to follow her heart and do what she really likes. / Yes, (I do). I’d like to live a creative life and make changes when necessary as she did.
参考方向 B(不视为榜样·求稳,官方示例)
No, (I don’t). I don’t like changes and I want to live a secure life.
采分点(言之成理方向,非官方原文)
开放题:先亮明是/否视其为榜样,再给一条理由。赞同=有勇气追随内心、过有创造力的生活;不赞同=求稳、不喜变动。观点明确、理由合理、不超过 20 词即可自评“答对了”。
参考答案来源:天津市教育招生考试院 2021 年 3 月第一次高考英语官方参考答案(自主选拔在线 zizzs 转录 TAEA 卷);采分点为据官方参考答案原文拆解,非官方逐字评分细则。

