Wr008 · 建议与反馈信:委婉有理地提出建议。
先肯定再开口,建议带理由,结尾送祝愿
01建议 / 反馈信:怎么提意见才不招人烦
33 套天津卷中,建议 / 反馈类共 2 套(2018.3 网站论坛给留学留言、2019.6 给西方艺术讲座提话题)。它的交际难点不在写对,而在语气——你是在给别人提意见,太硬像命令,太虚等于没说。
注意:建议信最忌「You should… You must…」一连串祈使句。多用 I suggest that… / It would be a good idea to… / Why not…? / If I were you… / You might as well… 这类软化句型,意见才听得进去。
02高分句式库:委婉建议四件套
| 功能 | 自研句型 | 中文说明 |
|---|---|---|
| 肯定现状 | I’m glad / glad to hear that … is a wonderful chance. | 开头先肯定,拉近距离。 |
| 肯定现状 | I really appreciate what you have done for us. | 表达感谢与认可,再提建议不突兀。 |
| 引出建议 | I suggest that you (should) … | suggest 后用虚拟语气,最标准的委婉建议。 |
| 引出建议 | It would be a good idea to … / Why not …? / If I were you, I would … | 三种软化句式任选,避免命令口吻。 |
| 引出建议 | You might as well …, which will help you … | 「不妨……」语气最软,带定语从句点好处。 |
| 说明理由 | The reason is that … / In this way, you can … | 每条建议后补理由,建议才站得住。 |
| 说明理由 | This will not only … but also … | 用 not only…but also 把好处说充分。 |
| 祝愿 | I hope you will find these ideas helpful. Wish you all the best! | 礼貌收尾,表达期待采纳。 |
032019 年 6 月 · 给西方艺术讲座提话题建议(精讲)
假设你是晨光中学的李津,英国友好校将派教师来你校参加为期一周的暑期交流活动。活动期间,英方教师Chris将做一个有关西方艺术的讲座,现就讲座内容征求你校学生的意见。请你根据以下提示给Chris写一封电子邮件:
- 你喜欢的讲座话题(从音乐、美术、舞蹈中任选其一);
- 选择该话题的原因及关于该话题你感兴趣的内容;
- 希望从中有何收获。
注意:(1)词数不少于100;(2)可适当加入细节,使内容充实、行文连贯;(3)开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数。
审题三步
① 定文体
提建议的邮件,写给 Chris。开头结尾已给出(Dear Chris… Thank you for your time.)。
② 定时态 · 人称
I 提建议、you 接受;现状与兴趣用现在时,期待收获用将来时。
③ 圈三要点
- 选话题(选美术)→ 段1
- 原因 + 感兴趣内容 → 段2
- 希望收获 → 段3
三段式中文提纲
感谢 Chris 来做讲座,三选一推荐西方绘画。
主体段(要点2)
美术课刚学过欧洲大师作品,很好奇创作过程;尤其对印象派的光与色感兴趣。
结尾段(要点3)
希望讲座配幻灯片、介绍画作背后的生活;这样既欣赏作品也加深对西方文化的理解。
自研参考范文
Dear Chris,
I’m Li Jin, a student at Chenguang High School. I’m glad to hear that you will give a lecture on Western art during your coming visit. I’m writing to share my suggestions.
Of the three topics, I would like to recommend Western painting most. The reason is that our art class has just covered the works of some European masters, and we are really curious about how they created those famous paintings. I am especially interested in the use of color and light in Impressionist paintings.
I hope the lecture can include a slide show and introduce the daily life behind the paintings. In this way, we will not only appreciate the artworks, but also gain a deeper understanding of Western culture.
Thank you for your time.
Yours,
Li Jin
亮点句拆解
04精练 · 2018 年 3 月 · 给留学的外国朋友留言
假设你是晨光中学的学生李津。你在某网站的论坛上读到一位名为Chris的外国学生发的帖子,得知他有意来中国的大学学习。请根据以下提示给Chris留言:
- 鼓励他来中国留学;
- 说明来华留学的好处(如:加深对中国的了解,对个人发展的益处等);
- 表示愿意进一步提供帮助。
注意:(1)词数不少于100;(2)可适当加入细节,使内容充实、行文连贯;(3)开头已给出,不计入总词数。
论坛原帖格式:Chris(Australia)Any suggestions? It’s time to make a decision. I’m wondering if I should go to China for college. —— 回复署名 Li Jin(China),开头已给出 Hi, Chris.
文体
网站论坛留言,比邮件更轻松;开头 Hi, Chris. 照题面,结尾可简单署名。
时态 · 人称
鼓励与好处用现在/将来时;建议用 would / can 等委婉情态。
三要点
①鼓励来华 ②好处:了解中国、语言进步、利于发展 ③愿进一步帮忙。
很高兴看到他的帖子,强烈鼓励他抓住来华留学的机会。
主体
列举好处:亲身感受中国文化、结识友善国人、真实语言环境里中文进步快、利于未来发展。
结尾
若决定来,愿带他逛城市、介绍朋友,随时提供帮助。
Hi, Chris.
I’m so glad to read your post that you are considering studying in China. If you ask for my advice, I would strongly encourage you to take this chance.
Studying in China will be a truly rewarding experience. You can greatly deepen your understanding of Chinese culture by living here, and you will find how warm and friendly Chinese people are. Besides, your Chinese will improve quickly in a real language environment, which will certainly benefit your future career.
If you decide to come, I’d be more than happy to help. I can show you around my city and introduce you to my friends. Just let me know if you need any more information.
Best wishes,
Li Jin
05迁移片段 · 2026.3 海河图书馆邮件「改进建议段」
假定你是李津。你的英国朋友Chris参加了你市海河图书馆(Haihe Library)的标识(logo)设计征集活动,并给你分享了他的设计稿。请你给他写一封电子邮件,内容包括:
- (1) 反馈你对该设计的看法;
- (2) 说明该设计中体现的中国文化元素(设计元素包含”书籍”与”海河”);
- (3) 提出改进建议。← 本课只写这一段
在肯定设计之后,委婉提出一两条具体可操作的改进建议,并简述理由——控制在 40–60 词。
自研「建议段」片段(约 50 词)
As for further improvement, I suggest you make the book pages a little brighter, since they look a bit dark against the river. It would also be a good idea to add the characters “Haihe Library” in the corner, so that more people can recognize the logo at first glance.
写法点拨
06本课避坑与收口
- 语气命令式:少用 You should / You must,多用 I suggest that… / It would be a good idea to… / Why not…? 软化。
- 建议空洞无理由:每条建议后面都要跟一句理由或好处,否则就是空头意见。
- 只否定不肯定:开口前先肯定 / 感谢 / 共情一句,对方才听得进后续批评。
- 漏祝愿:结尾要有 Wish you… / I hope these ideas help 之类的温和收尾。
- 载体格式走样:2018.3 是网站论坛留言、开头是 Hi, Chris.,别写成 Dear…, Yours… 的正式邮件落款。
— Noscit · 天津高考写作 Wr 系列 —

