天津高考真题 · 阅读表达 Reading Expression
共 5 题 · 每题 2 分 · 满分 10 分 · 先在纸上作答,再展开参考答案自评
Herman Cruse, a school bus driver from New Jersey, has been with Middle Township Public Schools for the past nine years. He believes bus drivers are the eyes and ears of students when they’re away from home and they have a gift to discern what kids are feeling.
During one morning ride, Cruse noticed a kindergartner seemed a little sad. When Cruse asked him what was wrong, the boy explained that he wasn’t able to complete his reading assignment because his parents were busy with his four siblings. An idea suddenly crossed Cruse’s mind. “Listen, if you don’t mind, I’d like to come to the school and read with you,” he said.
After receiving permission from the boy’s teacher, Alex Bakley, Cruse showed up at her classroom the following week. When he walked in, the boy shouted proudly, “Hey, that’s my bus driver!” They went into a quiet corner and began reading together. Later, a second student wanted to read with him, then a third. All the kids went to the teacher asking, “Can I read with Mr. Herman?”
Cruse now volunteers to help kindergarten students with reading two days a week, and on a third day, he instructs the school’s first- and second-graders. After dropping the kids off at school, of course. Every child looks up to Cruse, both on and off the school bus. “Herman is super positive and he’s a bright light at our school who makes every child feel loved and heard,” said Bakley.
For Cruse, what started out as a way to kill time has now developed into a way to make a difference in the heart of a child. He used to go to the gym or library after delivering students to schools. It wasn’t until he offered to help the boy on the bus that he realized there was something more rewarding he could be doing. It’s a joy for him to see the kids get excited when they learn to sound out words. He loves how reading opens up a new world for them.
参考答案(官方)
Notice / Sense / Perceive.
采分点(据官方参考答案拆解,非官方原文)
discern=察觉/看出。可接受 notice / sense / perceive 等同义词,限 1 词。
参考答案(官方)
(Because) his parents were too busy to read with him.
采分点(据官方参考答案拆解,非官方原文)
核心=父母忙于照顾四个兄弟姐妹、没空陪他读。答出 because his parents were too busy to read with him 即得分,限 11 词。
参考答案(官方)
Helping kindergartners with reading and instructing the school’s first-and second-graders.
采分点(据官方参考答案拆解,非官方原文)
核心=送完学生后:两天陪幼儿园孩子阅读,一天教一、二年级。答出 help kindergartners with reading and instruct first-/second-graders 即得分,限 12 词。
参考答案(官方)
(Because) the kids get excited when reading, which opens up a new world for them.
采分点(据官方参考答案拆解,非官方原文)
核心=看到孩子阅读时兴奋、阅读为他们打开新世界。答出 because kids get excited when reading / reading opens up a new world 即得分,限 16 词。
参考方向 A(官方示例)
My father / mother. (Because) he / she encourages me and helps me (to) overcome the difficulties in my life.
采分点(言之成理方向,非官方原文)
开放题:举一位生命中“bright light”的人并说明他/她如何鼓励、帮你克服困难。官方仅给“家人”这一个示例方向,未给反方向;言之成理、限 20 词即可自评“答对了”。
参考答案来源:掌上高考 gkcx 2023 天津卷英语(第二次)官方答案 PDF + 柯帕斯据官方《经典汇萃》精校 article/1204(双源一致);采分点为据官方参考答案原文拆解,非官方逐字评分细则。

