天津高考真题 · 阅读表达 Reading Expression
共 5 题 · 每题 2 分 · 满分 10 分 · 先在纸上作答，再展开参考答案自评
In college, Spring Break（春假）is usually associated with the beach, parties and sleepless nights, bringing about relaxation, free time and friends. Students who wish to spend their break doing something productive and rewarding, however, may choose to participate in the Alternative Break Program. It places college students in communities both at home and abroad.
The Program allows students to take part in various projects dealing with issues such as literacy（识字）, homelessness and the environment. It includes helping kids with their lessons, raising money for families in need and collecting data for environmental research.
The hope is that, by getting themselves involved in different environments, students will have the opportunity to learn about members of communities and broaden their view. In turn, they will incorporate（融合）their experiences and lessons learned into their own communities. In a word, the Program aims to encourage students to be active citizens and engage themselves in making a difference in society.
In the spring of 2006, about 36,000 students in the USA participated in the Alternative Break Program.
Samantha Giacobozzi, now director of the Program, has been on five alternative break trips herself, including trips to New Orleans, India and Dominican Republic. “I was a student who went on alternative break trips and had my life totally transformed by that experience,” she said. “Every year, we meet many students who have attended the Program. You can see changes in their life that are connected with their alternative break experiences.”
The Program began in 1991. Today, it has become increasingly popular with college students in the United States.
参考答案（官方）
Students who wish to do something productive and rewarding.
采分点（据官方参考答案拆解，非官方原文）
对象＝想在春假做些有产出、有意义之事的学生。答出 students who wish to do something productive and rewarding 即得分，不超过 10 词。
参考答案（官方）
It is to encourage students to be active citizens and make a difference in society.
采分点（据官方参考答案拆解，非官方原文）
目的＝鼓励学生成为积极参与的公民，在社会中有所作为。答出 encourage students to be active citizens / make a difference in society 即得分，不超过 15 词。
参考答案（官方）
Changed.
采分点（据官方参考答案拆解，非官方原文）
词义解释：transformed 在此意为“改变、转变”。答 Changed 即得分，限 1 词。
参考答案（官方）
She thinks highly of the Program. / She is in favor of the Program. / She holds a positive attitude toward the Program. / She thinks it’s a great experience of changing one’s life. / She is thankful / grateful for the Program.
采分点（据官方参考答案拆解，非官方原文）
态度＝高度评价/赞成/积极/心存感激。任一表示肯定态度的表述即得分（thinks highly / in favor / positive attitude / grateful），不超过 10 词。
参考方向 A（官方示例）
I am interested in helping kids with their lessons because education is important to them.
参考方向 B（官方示例）
I want to raise money for families in need because they are poor and need our help.
参考方向 C（官方示例）
I am interested in collecting data for environmental research because the environment should be protected.
采分点（项目选择+理由，非官方原文）
开放题：先选一个项目（辅导孩子功课 / 为贫困家庭筹款 / 收集环保研究数据），再说明理由。官方给出三个项目方向示例；方向合理、理由成立、不超过 25 词即自评“答对了”。
参考答案来源：通通好课（tthaoke）2011 天津卷英语官方试卷及答案 PDF（阅读表达 Some possible answers 56-60）；采分点为据官方参考答案原文拆解，非官方逐字评分细则。
