拉丁字根 L148・secut

LATIN ROOT · L148 · 拉丁字根

sequ / secut跟随;接续

PIE root *sekw-「to follow」

语源:拉丁借词(经古法语/直接拉丁)
拉丁第三变位异相动词:sequī · secūtus sum
共时词族:25 词

同源词跨语言对照 COGNATES ACROSS LANGUAGES

印欧根 *sekw-「跟随」在生出 Latin sequī;英语 sequence/consequence/pursue/sue 同根,日耳曼 see 是本族同源。

L · LATIN 拉丁(本根)

*sekw- → Latin sequī「to follow」(异相动词);分词 secūt-

sequ- / secut-

sequence · consequence · pursue · sue · suit · second · execute(详见本页)

G · GREEK 希腊

*sekw- → Greek hepein?不确;本根无独立希腊借词

—G 篇待补

英语无独立希腊借词

N · GERMANIC 日耳曼

*sekw- → 古英语 sēon「看」N 篇待补

see-

英语 see「看」本族继承(「跟随→看见」)

同 PIE *sekw-:拉丁 sequī「跟随」与日耳曼 see「看见」是同一根的两条语义线——「跟随(视线)」→「看」。

词根的三词干 THREE STEMS OF THE LATIN VERB

sequī 是第三变位异相动词(deponent);只有现在词干 sequ- 与分词词干 secūt-。

PRESENT 现在词干

sequ-

sequī / sequor|第三变位异相

sequence · consequence · pursue · sue

PERFECT 完成

secūtus sum

异相动词无主动完成,用分词

拉丁完成:secūtus sum「我跟随了」

PARTICIPLE 分词词干

secūt-

secūtum / secūtus|分词后缀 -t-

execute · consecutive · prosecute · persecute

音变小注 SOUND CHANGES

从拉丁 sequī 到现代英语各词,四次关键调整。

①异相动词分词

sequī 是异相动词,完成态用分词 secūtus;execute/consecutive 用此词干。

②pro- + sequ = pursue

Latin prōsequī「prō- 向前 + sequī 跟随」→ 古法语 porsivre → 英语 pursue「追求」;sue 是其缩略。

③ex- + sequ = execute

Latin exsequī「ex- 出 + sequī 跟随到底」→ 完成分词 secūtus → execute「执行」。

④second 的「跟随」

拉丁 secundus「跟随其后的、第二」<sequī → second「第二」;consecutive「连续的」。

形态纵深 MORPHOLOGY

sequor 是第三变位异相动词;四主形给现在词干 sequ- 与分词词干 secūt-。

现在 1sg

sequor

我跟随(被动形)

现在不定式

sequī

to follow

完成 1sg

secūtus sum

我跟随了

目的分词

secūtum

被跟随(分词词干)

现在时变位 · 第三变位异相(被动形主动义)

人称/格 形式 形式 词结构
1 sg sequor — sequ-or
2 sg queris — quer-is
3 sg sequitur — sequi-tur
1 pl sequimur — sequi-mur
2 pl sequiminī — sequi-minī
3 pl sequuntur — sequu-ntur

三个关键事实:① sequī 是异相动词(被动形表主动义);② pursue/sue 走古法口传,execute/prosecute 走书面分词;③ second=「跟随其后」=第二。

-ence拉丁 -entia:sequence · consequence
-ute拉丁 -ūtus:execute · prosecute
-or拉丁 -or:executor
-ive拉丁 -ivus:consecutive
-al拉丁 -alis:consequential

sue / suit 是 pursue 的缩略

拉丁 sequī → 古法 suire「跟随、起诉」→ sue「起诉」;suit「诉讼;一套」是其名词形;pursue 是 prōsequī 的完整形。三者同根。

语义地图 SEMANTIC MAP

sequī 核心是「跟随」,向「后果、追求、执行」三条线引申。

跟随、接续

拉丁本义

→

序列

sequence

→

连续的

consecutive
跟在后面

con-

→

后果

consequence

→

因此

consequently
向前跟

prō-

→

追求

pursue · sue

→

起诉

prosecute
习语:sequence「序列」· consequence「后果」· pursue「追求」· execute「执行」· second「第二」。
consequence/ˈkɑːnsəkwens/A
con-sequ-ence

结果;后果;重要性

L consequentia「紧随」=con-(加强)+sequī

名 结果;后果;重要性

▪ The flood was a consequence of heavy rain.
洪水是大雨造成的后果。

▪ The decision had serious consequences.
这个决定后果严重。

▪ He is a person of consequence.
他是个重要人物。

▪ You must face the consequences.
你必须承担后果。

consequently/ˈkɑːnsəkwentli/A
con-sequ-ent-ly

因此;所以

consequent+-ly

副 因此;所以

▪ He overslept and consequently missed the bus.
他睡过了头,结果没赶上公共汽车。

▪ Prices rose, and consequently demand fell.
价格上涨,需求随之下降。

▪ She was ill and consequently absent.
她病了,因此缺席。

▪ The road was icy; consequently, we drove slowly.
路上结冰,所以我们开得很慢。

execute/ˈeksɪkjuːt/A
ex-secut

执行;实施;处决;演奏/表演

OFr executer<L execūtāre/exsequī「跟到底、完成」=ex-(out)+sequī

动 执行;实施;处决;演奏/表演

▪ They executed the plan perfectly.
他们完美地执行了计划。

▪ The king executed the traitor.
国王处决了叛徒。

▪ She executed the sonata with skill.
她娴熟地演奏了奏鸣曲。

▪ The computer executes the command.
计算机执行命令。

executive/ɪɡˈzekjətɪv/A
ex-secut-ive

执行的;行政的 n. 主管;行政部门

execute+-ive

形 执行的;行政的 n. 主管;行政部门

▪ She is a marketing executive.
她是营销主管。

▪ The executive branch enforces laws.
行政部门执行法律。

▪ He took an executive decision.
他作了行政决定。

▪ The executive met on Friday.
管理层周五开会。

lawsuit/ˈlɔːsuːt/A
law-suit

诉讼;官司

law(法律)+suit(追诉)

名 诉讼;官司

▪ They filed a lawsuit against the firm.
他们对公司提起诉讼。

▪ The lawsuit lasted three years.
官司打了三年。

▪ He won the lawsuit.
他打赢了官司。

▪ The lawsuit cost a fortune.
这场官司花了一大笔钱。

persecute/ˈpɜːrsɪkjuːt/A
per-secut

迫害;虐待;纠缠

L persecūtus「紧追不舍」=per-(through)+sequī

动 迫害;虐待;纠缠

▪ The regime persecuted its opponents.
政权迫害持不同政见者。

▪ They were persecuted for their faith.
他们因信仰而受迫害。

▪ Stop persecuting me with questions.
别老拿问题烦我。

▪ The minority was persecuted.
少数派受到迫害。

prosecute/ˈprɑːsɪkjuːt/A
pro-secut

起诉;检举;继续进行;从事

L prosecūtus「追随向前、进行」=prō-(forward)+sequī

动 起诉;检举;继续进行;从事

▪ The state prosecuted the thief.
国家起诉了那个小偷。

▪ He prosecuted his studies abroad.
他继续在国外深造。

▪ They decided not to prosecute.
他们决定不起诉。

▪ The attorney prosecuted the case.
检察官经办了这起案件。

pursue/pərˈsuː/A
pro-suesui

追赶;追求;从事;继续

OFr porsivre/poursivre=por-/pro-(forward)+sivre(sequī)

动 追赶;追求;从事;继续

▪ She pursued a career in medicine.
她从事医学事业。

▪ The police pursued the robber.
警察追赶抢劫犯。

▪ He pursued his dreams.
他追逐梦想。

▪ They pursued the matter to the end.
他们把这件事追查到底。

pursuit/pərˈsuːt/A
pro-suit

追赶;追求;嗜好

OFr poursuite(poursivre 的阴性 pp 名词)

名 追赶;追求;嗜好

▪ The pursuit of happiness is a right.
追求幸福是一种权利。

▪ They drove off in hot pursuit.
他们紧追不舍地开车追去。

▪ Fishing is his favorite pursuit.
钓鱼是他最喜欢的消遣。

▪ The pursuit took hours.
追赶花了好几个小时。

second/ˈsekənd/A
sequ

秒;第二(个);(货物)次品 adj. 第二的 v. 支持;附议

L secundus「随后的、第二的」<sequī「跟随」(pp secūtus+-undus)

名 秒;第二(个);(货物)次品 adj. 第二的 v. 支持;附议

▪ Wait a second.
等一下。

▪ She came in second.
她得了第二名。

▪ He seconded the motion.
他附议这项动议。

▪ The second house on the left.
左边第二栋房子。

secondary/ˈsekənderi/A
second-ary

第二(位)的;次要的;继发性的 n. 副手

L secundārius「第二等的」

形 第二(位)的;次要的;继发性的 n. 副手

▪ The matter is secondary.
这件事是次要的。

▪ He teaches at a secondary school.
他在中学教书。

▪ The infection was secondary.
这是继发性感染。

▪ She acted as his secondary.
她当他的副手。

sect/sekt/A
secta

教派;派别;宗派

L secta「道路、派系」,或为 sequī「跟随」(a following),或受 secāre「切」影响(cut group),两说并存

名 教派;派别;宗派

▪ The group split into sects.
这个团体分裂成几个教派。

▪ He joined a religious sect.
他加入了一个教派。

▪ The sect lived apart.
这个宗派自成一体。

▪ Schism created a new sect.
分裂产生了新宗派。

sequence/ˈsiːkwəns/A
sequ-ent-ce

连续;顺序;序列 v. 按序排列

LL sequentia「接续」<L sequēns(sequī 现在分词)

名 连续;顺序;序列 v. 按序排列

▪ The events happened in sequence.
事情按顺序发生。

▪ The number sequence is 1, 2, 3.
数字序列是1、2、3。

▪ She sequenced the tasks.
她把任务按序排列。

▪ The story has a clear sequence.
故事顺序清晰。

subsequent/ˈsʌbsɪkwənt/A
sub-sequ-ent

随后的;后来的

L subsequēns「紧随其后的」=sub-(接近/在后)+sequī

形 随后的;后来的

▪ subsequent events proved him right.
后来的事件证明他是对的。

▪ The book and its subsequent films.
这本书以及后来改编的电影。

▪ subsequent visits were rare.
以后的造访很少。

▪ The note explains subsequent changes.
这条注释解释了随后的变动。

sue/suː/A
sequ

起诉;控告;(sue for)请求

OFr suir/sivre「跟随、追」<L sequī

动 起诉;控告;(sue for)请求

▪ She sued the company for damages.
她起诉公司要求赔偿。

▪ He sued for divorce.
他起诉要求离婚。

▪ They sued for peace.
他们求和。

▪ The firm was sued by clients.
公司被客户起诉。

suit/suːt/A
secut

一套(衣服);诉讼;套装 v. 适合;合身

OFr suite「跟随、一组随从」<VL *sequita<L secūtus(sequī pp)

名 一套(衣服);诉讼;套装 v. 适合;合身

▪ He wore a dark suit.
他穿了一套深色西装。

▪ The color suits you.
这颜色适合你。

▪ She brought a suit against the bank.
她对银行提起诉讼。

▪ The dress fits like a suit.
这条裙子合身。

suitable/ˈsuːtəbəl/A
suit-able

合适的;适宜的

suit(相配)+-able

形 合适的;适宜的

▪ This place is suitable for a picnic.
这地方适合野餐。

▪ She wore suitable shoes.
她穿了合适的鞋。

▪ The time is not suitable.
这个时间不合适。

▪ We found a suitable house.
我们找到了一栋合适的房子。

suite/swiːt/A
secut

一套(房间/家具);组曲;随员

Fr suite「一组、随从」(同 suit 的法语保留拼)

名 一套(房间/家具);组曲;随员

▪ They booked a hotel suite.
他们订了一套酒店套房。

▪ The band played a musical suite.
乐队演奏了一组组曲。

▪ The furniture came as a suite.
这套家具是成套的。

▪ The ambassador and his suite arrived.
大使及其随员到了。

consecutive/kənˈsekjətɪv/A
con-secut-ive

连续的;连贯的;(语法)结果的

L consecūtus「相随的」=con-+sequī(pp secūtus)

形 连续的;连贯的;(语法)结果的

▪ It rained for four consecutive days.
雨连续下了四天。

▪ He won the title for a third consecutive year.
他连续第三年夺冠。

▪ The numbers are consecutive.
这些数字是连续的。

▪ She was absent on three consecutive days.
她连续三天缺席。

consequent/ˈkɑːnsəkwənt/A
con-sequ-ent

随之发生的;合乎逻辑的

L consequēns「紧随的」

形 随之发生的;合乎逻辑的

▪ The fall and consequent injury kept her home.
跌倒以及随之而来的伤让她待在家里。

▪ The consequent loss was great.
随之而来的损失很大。

▪ The rise in prices and consequent anger.
物价上涨以及由此引发的愤怒。

▪ The consequent results are clear.
由此产生的结果很清楚。

consequential/ˌkɑːnsəˈkwenʃəl/A
con-sequ-ent-ial

重大的;随之而来的;间接的

consequent+-ial

形 重大的;随之而来的;间接的

▪ The decision was consequential.
这个决定意义重大。

▪ They discussed the consequential effects.
他们讨论了间接影响。

▪ The law had consequential results.
这部法律产生了重大后果。

▪ He wore a consequential air.
他一副自命不凡的样子。

ensue/ɪnˈsuː/A
en-suesui

随之发生;接踵而至

OFr ensivre=en-(in)+sivre(sequī「跟随」)

动 随之发生;接踵而至

▪ A fight ensued.
接着发生了打斗。

▪ Silence ensued after the speech.
讲话之后是一片沉默。

▪ Confusion ensued when the lights failed.
灯灭后一片混乱。

▪ What ensued surprised us all.
接下来发生的事让我们都意外。

executable/ɪkˈsekjətəbəl/A
ex-secut-able

可执行的 n. (计算机)可执行文件

execute+-able

形 可执行的 n. (计算机)可执行文件

▪ The file is an executable program.
这个文件是可执行程序。

▪ The plan is executable.
这个计划可行。

▪ Double click the executable.
双击可执行文件。

▪ They wrote the executable code.
他们编写了可执行代码。

execution/ˌeksɪˈkjuːʃən/A
ex-secut-ion

执行;实施;处决;演奏

L execūtiō「完成」

名 执行;实施;处决;演奏

▪ The execution of the plan took months.
计划的执行花了几个月。

▪ The execution was carried out at dawn.
处决在黎明执行。

▪ Her execution of the sonata was brilliant.
她奏鸣曲演奏得很精彩。

▪ The execution speed is fast.
执行速度很快。

executioner/ˌeksɪˈkjuːʃənər/A
execute-ion-er

刽子手;行刑者

execution+-er

名 刽子手;行刑者

▪ The executioner did his grim work.
刽子手干着他冷酷的活。

▪ The executioner blindfolded the prisoner.
刽子手给囚犯蒙上眼睛。

▪ The crowd watched the executioner.
人群看着刽子手。

▪ He played the executioner in the play.
他在戏里演刽子手。

arcsecond/ɑːrkˈsekənd/C
sequ/secut

角秒(弧度单位,1/3600 度)

拉丁词根 sequ/secut 派生:sequ/secut

名 角秒(弧度单位,1/3600 度)

▪ The arcsecond is widely used in this kind of work.
角秒在这类工作中被广泛使用。

▪ Please keep the arcsecond in a safe place after use.
用后请把角秒放在安全的地方。

▪ The team moved the arcsecond to the entrance of the building.
团队把角秒搬到了大楼入口。

▪ You can find a reliable arcsecond at the shop near the station.
车站附近的店里能找到可靠的角秒。

attosecond/ˈætoʊˌsekənd/C
sequ/secut

阿秒(百亿亿分之一秒)

拉丁词根 sequ/secut 派生:sequ/secut

名 阿秒(百亿亿分之一秒)

▪ The attosecond is widely used in this kind of work.
阿秒在这类工作中被广泛使用。

▪ Please keep the attosecond in a safe place after use.
用后请把阿秒放在安全的地方。

▪ The team moved the attosecond to the entrance of the building.
团队把阿秒搬到了大楼入口。

▪ You can find a reliable attosecond at the shop near the station.
车站附近的店里能找到可靠的阿秒。

executor/ɪɡˈzekjətər/C
sequ/secut

遗嘱执行人;执行者

拉丁词根 sequ/secut 派生:sequ/secut

名 遗嘱执行人;执行者

▪ The executor arrived at the office earlier than usual.
那位遗嘱执行人比平时更早到了办公室。

▪ A trained executor knows how to handle this kind of problem.
训练有素的遗嘱执行人知道如何处理这类问题。

▪ They hired an experienced executor for the new project.
他们为新项目雇了一位有经验的遗嘱执行人。

▪ The executor answered the reporters’ questions after the event.
活动结束后,遗嘱执行人回答了记者的提问。

executrix/ɪɡˈzekjətrɪks/C
sequ/secut

女遗嘱执行人

拉丁词根 sequ/secut 派生:sequ/secut

名 女遗嘱执行人

▪ The executrix arrived at the office earlier than usual.
那位女遗嘱执行人比平时更早到了办公室。

▪ A trained executrix knows how to handle this kind of problem.
训练有素的女遗嘱执行人知道如何处理这类问题。

▪ They hired an experienced executrix for the new project.
他们为新项目雇了一位有经验的女遗嘱执行人。

▪ The executrix answered the reporters’ questions after the event.
活动结束后,女遗嘱执行人回答了记者的提问。

femtosecond/ˈfemtoʊˌsekənd/C
sequ/secut

飞秒(千万亿分之一秒)

拉丁词根 sequ/secut 派生:sequ/secut

名 飞秒(千万亿分之一秒)

▪ The femtosecond is widely used in this kind of work.
飞秒在这类工作中被广泛使用。

▪ Please keep the femtosecond in a safe place after use.
用后请把飞秒放在安全的地方。

▪ The team moved the femtosecond to the entrance of the building.
团队把飞秒搬到了大楼入口。

▪ You can find a reliable femtosecond at the shop near the station.
车站附近的店里能找到可靠的飞秒。

inconsequence/ɪnˈkɑːnsəkwens/C
sequ/secut

不合逻辑;不连贯;无关紧要

拉丁词根 sequ/secut 派生:sequ/secut

名 不合逻辑;不连贯;无关紧要

▪ The whole inconsequence took several hours to complete.
整个不合逻辑过程花了好几个小时才完成。

▪ Proper inconsequence is essential if the results are to be reliable.
若要结果可靠,恰当的不合逻辑至关重要。

▪ The team studied the process of inconsequence with great care.
团队非常仔细地研究了不合逻辑的过程。

▪ The manager wrote a clear report on the inconsequence.
经理就不合逻辑写了一份清晰的报告。

inconsequent/ɪnˈkɑːnsəkwənt/C
sequ/secut

不连贯的;不合逻辑的

拉丁词根 sequ/secut 派生:sequ/secut

形 不连贯的;不合逻辑的

▪ The new rule will be inconsequent for everyone in the group.
新规则对组里每个人都将是不连贯的。

▪ They considered the plan inconsequent after a long discussion.
经过长时间讨论,他们认为该计划是不连贯的。

▪ The manager gave a inconsequent answer at the meeting.
经理在会上给出了一个不连贯的的答复。

▪ Every solution must be inconsequent before it is approved.
每个方案在获批前都必须是不连贯的的。

inconsequential/ɪnˌkɑːnsəˈkwenʃəl/C
sequ/secut

无关紧要的;不合逻辑的

拉丁词根 sequ/secut 派生:sequ/secut

形 无关紧要的;不合逻辑的

▪ The new rule will be inconsequential for everyone in the group.
新规则对组里每个人都将是无关紧要的。

▪ They considered the plan inconsequential after a long discussion.
经过长时间讨论,他们认为该计划是无关紧要的。

▪ The manager gave a inconsequential answer at the meeting.
经理在会上给出了一个无关紧要的的答复。

▪ Every solution must be inconsequential before it is approved.
每个方案在获批前都必须是无关紧要的的。

microsecond/ˈmaɪkroʊˌsekənd/C
sequ/secut

微秒(百万分之一秒)

拉丁词根 sequ/secut 派生:sequ/secut

名 微秒(百万分之一秒)

▪ The microsecond is widely used in this kind of work.
微秒在这类工作中被广泛使用。

▪ Please keep the microsecond in a safe place after use.
用后请把微秒放在安全的地方。

▪ The team moved the microsecond to the entrance of the building.
团队把微秒搬到了大楼入口。

▪ You can find a reliable microsecond at the shop near the station.
车站附近的店里能找到可靠的微秒。

millisecond/ˈmɪlɪˌsekənd/C
sequ/secut

毫秒(千分之一秒)

拉丁词根 sequ/secut 派生:sequ/secut

名 毫秒(千分之一秒)

▪ The millisecond is widely used in this kind of work.
毫秒在这类工作中被广泛使用。

▪ Please keep the millisecond in a safe place after use.
用后请把毫秒放在安全的地方。

▪ The team moved the millisecond to the entrance of the building.
团队把毫秒搬到了大楼入口。

▪ You can find a reliable millisecond at the shop near the station.
车站附近的店里能找到可靠的毫秒。

nanosecond/ˈnænoʊˌsekənd/C
sequ/secut

纳秒(十亿分之一秒)

拉丁词根 sequ/secut 派生:sequ/secut

名 纳秒(十亿分之一秒)

▪ The nanosecond is widely used in this kind of work.
纳秒在这类工作中被广泛使用。

▪ Please keep the nanosecond in a safe place after use.
用后请把纳秒放在安全的地方。

▪ The team moved the nanosecond to the entrance of the building.
团队把纳秒搬到了大楼入口。

▪ You can find a reliable nanosecond at the shop near the station.
车站附近的店里能找到可靠的纳秒。

nonsectarian/ˌnɑːnsekˈteriən/C
sequ/secut

无派系的;不属教派的

拉丁词根 sequ/secut 派生:sequ/secut

形 无派系的;不属教派的

▪ The new rule will be nonsectarian for everyone in the group.
新规则对组里每个人都将是无派系的。

▪ They considered the plan nonsectarian after a long discussion.
经过长时间讨论,他们认为该计划是无派系的。

▪ The manager gave a nonsectarian answer at the meeting.
经理在会上给出了一个无派系的的答复。

▪ Every solution must be nonsectarian before it is approved.
每个方案在获批前都必须是无派系的的。

obsequious/əbˈsiːkwiəs/B
sequ/secut

谄媚的;奉承的;卑躬屈膝的

拉丁词根 sequ/secut 派生:sequ/secut

形 谄媚的;奉承的;卑躬屈膝的

▪ The new rule will be obsequious for everyone in the group.
新规则对组里每个人都将是谄媚的。

▪ They considered the plan obsequious after a long discussion.
经过长时间讨论,他们认为该计划是谄媚的。

▪ The manager gave a obsequious answer at the meeting.
经理在会上给出了一个谄媚的的答复。

▪ Every solution must be obsequious before it is approved.
每个方案在获批前都必须是谄媚的的。

persecution/ˌpɜːrsɪˈkjuːʃən/B
sequ/secut

迫害;虐待

拉丁词根 sequ/secut 派生:sequ/secut

名 迫害;虐待

▪ The whole persecution took several hours to complete.
整个迫害过程花了好几个小时才完成。

▪ Proper persecution is essential if the results are to be reliable.
若要结果可靠,恰当的迫害至关重要。

▪ The team studied the process of persecution with great care.
团队非常仔细地研究了迫害的过程。

▪ The manager wrote a clear report on the persecution.
经理就迫害写了一份清晰的报告。

persecutor/ˈpɜːrsɪkjuːtər/B
sequ/secut

迫害者

拉丁词根 sequ/secut 派生:sequ/secut

名 迫害者

▪ The persecutor arrived at the office earlier than usual.
那位迫害者比平时更早到了办公室。

▪ A trained persecutor knows how to handle this kind of problem.
训练有素的迫害者知道如何处理这类问题。

▪ They hired an experienced persecutor for the new project.
他们为新项目雇了一位有经验的迫害者。

▪ The persecutor answered the reporters’ questions after the event.
活动结束后,迫害者回答了记者的提问。

picosecond/ˈpiːkoʊˌsekənd/C
sequ/secut

皮秒(万亿分之一秒)

拉丁词根 sequ/secut 派生:sequ/secut

名 皮秒(万亿分之一秒)

▪ The picosecond is widely used in this kind of work.
皮秒在这类工作中被广泛使用。

▪ Please keep the picosecond in a safe place after use.
用后请把皮秒放在安全的地方。

▪ The team moved the picosecond to the entrance of the building.
团队把皮秒搬到了大楼入口。

▪ You can find a reliable picosecond at the shop near the station.
车站附近的店里能找到可靠的皮秒。

prosecution/ˌprɑːsɪˈkjuːʃən/A
sequ/secut

起诉;控方(the prosecution);进行

拉丁词根 sequ/secut 派生:sequ/secut

名 起诉;控方(the prosecution);进行

▪ The whole prosecution took several hours to complete.
整个起诉过程花了好几个小时才完成。

▪ Proper prosecution is essential if the results are to be reliable.
若要结果可靠,恰当的起诉至关重要。

▪ The team studied the process of prosecution with great care.
团队非常仔细地研究了起诉的过程。

▪ The manager wrote a clear report on the prosecution.
经理就起诉写了一份清晰的报告。

prosecutor/ˈprɑːsɪkjuːtər/A
sequ/secut

检察官;公诉人

拉丁词根 sequ/secut 派生:sequ/secut

名 检察官;公诉人

▪ The prosecutor arrived at the office earlier than usual.
那位检察官比平时更早到了办公室。

▪ A trained prosecutor knows how to handle this kind of problem.
训练有素的检察官知道如何处理这类问题。

▪ They hired an experienced prosecutor for the new project.
他们为新项目雇了一位有经验的检察官。

▪ The prosecutor answered the reporters’ questions after the event.
活动结束后,检察官回答了记者的提问。

secondarily/ˌsekənˈderəli/C
sequ/secut

次要地;第二地

拉丁词根 sequ/secut 派生:sequ/secut

副 次要地;第二地

▪ The team secondarily finished the task before the deadline.
团队在截止日前次要地完成了任务。

▪ She secondarily checked the results and then signed the form.
她次要地核对了结果,然后签了表。

▪ The rules were secondarily changed at the start of the year.
这些规则在年初被次要地修改了。

▪ He spoke secondarily so that everyone could understand.
他次要地发言,好让每个人都听懂。

seconder/ˈsekəndər/C
sequ/secut

附议者;赞成者

拉丁词根 sequ/secut 派生:sequ/secut

名 附议者;赞成者

▪ The seconder arrived at the office earlier than usual.
那位附议者比平时更早到了办公室。

▪ A trained seconder knows how to handle this kind of problem.
训练有素的附议者知道如何处理这类问题。

▪ They hired an experienced seconder for the new project.
他们为新项目雇了一位有经验的附议者。

▪ The seconder answered the reporters’ questions after the event.
活动结束后,附议者回答了记者的提问。

secondhand/ˌsekəndˈhænd/B
sequ/secut

二手的;间接的

拉丁词根 sequ/secut 派生:sequ/secut

形 二手的;间接的

▪ The new rule will be secondhand for everyone in the group.
新规则对组里每个人都将是二手的。

▪ They considered the plan secondhand after a long discussion.
经过长时间讨论,他们认为该计划是二手的。

▪ The manager gave a secondhand answer at the meeting.
经理在会上给出了一个二手的的答复。

▪ Every solution must be secondhand before it is approved.
每个方案在获批前都必须是二手的的。

secondly/ˈsekəndli/S 核心
sequ/secut

第二;其次

拉丁词根 sequ/secut 派生:sequ/secut

副 第二;其次

▪ The team secondly finished the task before the deadline.
团队在截止日前第二完成了任务。

▪ She secondly checked the results and then signed the form.
她第二核对了结果,然后签了表。

▪ The rules were secondly changed at the start of the year.
这些规则在年初被第二修改了。

▪ He spoke secondly so that everyone could understand.
他第二发言,好让每个人都听懂。

secondment/sɪˈkɑːndmənt/C
sequ/secut

英)临时调派;借调

拉丁词根 sequ/secut 派生:sequ/secut

名 英)临时调派;借调

▪ The whole secondment took several hours to complete.
整个临时调派过程花了好几个小时才完成。

▪ Proper secondment is essential if the results are to be reliable.
若要结果可靠,恰当的临时调派至关重要。

▪ The team studied the process of secondment with great care.
团队非常仔细地研究了临时调派的过程。

▪ The manager wrote a clear report on the secondment.
经理就临时调派写了一份清晰的报告。

sectarian/sekˈteriən/B
sequ/secut

教派的;宗派的 n. 宗派分子

拉丁词根 sequ/secut 派生:sequ/secut

形 教派的;宗派的 n. 宗派分子

▪ The new rule will be sectarian for everyone in the group.
新规则对组里每个人都将是教派的。

▪ They considered the plan sectarian after a long discussion.
经过长时间讨论,他们认为该计划是教派的。

▪ The manager gave a sectarian answer at the meeting.
经理在会上给出了一个教派的的答复。

▪ Every solution must be sectarian before it is approved.
每个方案在获批前都必须是教派的的。

sectarianism/sekˈteriənɪzəm/B
sequ/secut

宗派主义;教派对立

拉丁词根 sequ/secut 派生:sequ/secut

名 宗派主义;教派对立

▪ The whole sectarianism took several hours to complete.
整个宗派主义过程花了好几个小时才完成。

▪ Proper sectarianism is essential if the results are to be reliable.
若要结果可靠,恰当的宗派主义至关重要。

▪ The team studied the process of sectarianism with great care.
团队非常仔细地研究了宗派主义的过程。

▪ The manager wrote a clear report on the sectarianism.
经理就宗派主义写了一份清晰的报告。

sequel/ˈsiːkwəl/B
sequ/secut

续集;后续;后果

拉丁词根 sequ/secut 派生:sequ/secut

名 续集;后续;后果

▪ The sequel is widely used in this kind of work.
续集在这类工作中被广泛使用。

▪ Please keep the sequel in a safe place after use.
用后请把续集放在安全的地方。

▪ The team moved the sequel to the entrance of the building.
团队把续集搬到了大楼入口。

▪ You can find a reliable sequel at the shop near the station.
车站附近的店里能找到可靠的续集。

sequela/sɪˈkwiːlə/B
sequ/secut

医学)后遗症;继发病

拉丁词根 sequ/secut 派生:sequ/secut

名 医学)后遗症;继发病

▪ The sequela arrived at the office earlier than usual.
那位后遗症比平时更早到了办公室。

▪ A trained sequela knows how to handle this kind of problem.
训练有素的后遗症知道如何处理这类问题。

▪ They hired an experienced sequela for the new project.
他们为新项目雇了一位有经验的后遗症。

▪ The sequela answered the reporters’ questions after the event.
活动结束后,后遗症回答了记者的提问。

sequent/ˈsiːkwənt/B
sequ/secut

相继的;接续的 n. 结果

拉丁词根 sequ/secut 派生:sequ/secut

形 相继的;接续的 n. 结果

▪ The new rule will be sequent for everyone in the group.
新规则对组里每个人都将是相继的。

▪ They considered the plan sequent after a long discussion.
经过长时间讨论,他们认为该计划是相继的。

▪ The manager gave a sequent answer at the meeting.
经理在会上给出了一个相继的的答复。

▪ Every solution must be sequent before it is approved.
每个方案在获批前都必须是相继的的。

sequential/sɪˈkwenʃəl/B
sequ/secut

连续的;按顺序的

拉丁词根 sequ/secut 派生:sequ/secut

形 连续的;按顺序的

▪ The new rule will be sequential for everyone in the group.
新规则对组里每个人都将是连续的。

▪ They considered the plan sequential after a long discussion.
经过长时间讨论,他们认为该计划是连续的。

▪ The manager gave a sequential answer at the meeting.
经理在会上给出了一个连续的的答复。

▪ Every solution must be sequential before it is approved.
每个方案在获批前都必须是连续的的。

sequester/sɪˈkwestər/B
sequ/secut

扣押(财产);使隔离;(化学)螯合

拉丁词根 sequ/secut 派生:sequ/secut

名 扣押(财产);使隔离;(化学)螯合

▪ The sequester is widely used in this kind of work.
扣押在这类工作中被广泛使用。

▪ Please keep the sequester in a safe place after use.
用后请把扣押放在安全的地方。

▪ The team moved the sequester to the entrance of the building.
团队把扣押搬到了大楼入口。

▪ You can find a reliable sequester at the shop near the station.
车站附近的店里能找到可靠的扣押。

sequestered/sɪˈkwestərd/C
sequ/secut

僻静的;与世隔绝的;被扣押的

拉丁词根 sequ/secut 派生:sequ/secut

形 僻静的;与世隔绝的;被扣押的

▪ The new rule will be sequestered for everyone in the group.
新规则对组里每个人都将是僻静的。

▪ They considered the plan sequestered after a long discussion.
经过长时间讨论,他们认为该计划是僻静的。

▪ The manager gave a sequestered answer at the meeting.
经理在会上给出了一个僻静的的答复。

▪ Every solution must be sequestered before it is approved.
每个方案在获批前都必须是僻静的的。

sequestrate/sɪˈkwestreɪt/C
sequ/secut

扣押;没收;(法律)暂管

拉丁词根 sequ/secut 派生:sequ/secut

动 扣押;没收;(法律)暂管

▪ The manager decided to sequestrate the problem before the meeting.
经理决定在会前扣押这个问题。

▪ She will sequestrate the task after the new plan is ready.
新计划准备好后她会去扣押这项任务。

▪ They need to sequestrate the materials before the class begins.
上课前他们需要扣押这些材料。

▪ Nobody expected him to sequestrate the plan so quickly.
没人料到他这么快就扣押了计划。

sequestration/ˌsiːkwesˈtreɪʃən/C
sequ/secut

扣押;隔离;(化)螯合作用

拉丁词根 sequ/secut 派生:sequ/secut

名 扣押;隔离;(化)螯合作用

▪ The whole sequestration took several hours to complete.
整个扣押过程花了好几个小时才完成。

▪ Proper sequestration is essential if the results are to be reliable.
若要结果可靠,恰当的扣押至关重要。

▪ The team studied the process of sequestration with great care.
团队非常仔细地研究了扣押的过程。

▪ The manager wrote a clear report on the sequestration.
经理就扣押写了一份清晰的报告。

subsequence/ˈsʌbsɪkwəns/B
sequ/secut

随后;接续;(数学)子序列

拉丁词根 sequ/secut 派生:sequ/secut

名 随后;接续;(数学)子序列

▪ The whole subsequence took several hours to complete.
整个随后过程花了好几个小时才完成。

▪ Proper subsequence is essential if the results are to be reliable.
若要结果可靠,恰当的随后至关重要。

▪ The team studied the process of subsequence with great care.
团队非常仔细地研究了随后的过程。

▪ The manager wrote a clear report on the subsequence.
经理就随后写了一份清晰的报告。

unsectarian/ˌʌnsekˈteriən/C
sequ/secut

无宗派的;不偏教派的

拉丁词根 sequ/secut 派生:sequ/secut

形 无宗派的;不偏教派的

▪ The new rule will be unsectarian for everyone in the group.
新规则对组里每个人都将是无宗派的。

▪ They considered the plan unsectarian after a long discussion.
经过长时间讨论,他们认为该计划是无宗派的。

▪ The manager gave a unsectarian answer at the meeting.
经理在会上给出了一个无宗派的的答复。

▪ Every solution must be unsectarian before it is approved.
每个方案在获批前都必须是无宗派的的。

jumpsuit/ˈdʒʌmpsuːt/C
sequ/secut

连体裤;跳伞服

拉丁词根 sequ/secut 派生:sequ/secut

名 连体裤;跳伞服

▪ The jumpsuit is widely used in this kind of work.
连体裤在这类工作中被广泛使用。

▪ Please keep the jumpsuit in a safe place after use.
用后请把连体裤放在安全的地方。

▪ The team moved the jumpsuit to the entrance of the building.
团队把连体裤搬到了大楼入口。

▪ You can find a reliable jumpsuit at the shop near the station.
车站附近的店里能找到可靠的连体裤。

pursued/pərˈsuːd/C
sequ/secut

被追赶的;被追求的

拉丁词根 sequ/secut 派生:sequ/secut

形 被追赶的;被追求的

▪ The new rule will be pursued for everyone in the group.
新规则对组里每个人都将是被追赶的。

▪ They considered the plan pursued after a long discussion.
经过长时间讨论,他们认为该计划是被追赶的。

▪ The manager gave a pursued answer at the meeting.
经理在会上给出了一个被追赶的的答复。

▪ Every solution must be pursued before it is approved.
每个方案在获批前都必须是被追赶的的。

pursuer/pərˈsuːər/B
sequ/secut

追赶者;追求者

拉丁词根 sequ/secut 派生:sequ/secut

名 追赶者;追求者

▪ The pursuer arrived at the office earlier than usual.
那位追赶者比平时更早到了办公室。

▪ A trained pursuer knows how to handle this kind of problem.
训练有素的追赶者知道如何处理这类问题。

▪ They hired an experienced pursuer for the new project.
他们为新项目雇了一位有经验的追赶者。

▪ The pursuer answered the reporters’ questions after the event.
活动结束后,追赶者回答了记者的提问。

spacesuit/ˈspeɪssuːt/C
sequ/secut

宇航服;航天服

拉丁词根 sequ/secut 派生:sequ/secut

名 宇航服;航天服

▪ The spacesuit is widely used in this kind of work.
宇航服在这类工作中被广泛使用。

▪ Please keep the spacesuit in a safe place after use.
用后请把宇航服放在安全的地方。

▪ The team moved the spacesuit to the entrance of the building.
团队把宇航服搬到了大楼入口。

▪ You can find a reliable spacesuit at the shop near the station.
车站附近的店里能找到可靠的宇航服。

suer/ˈsuːər/C
sequ/secut

起诉人;原告

拉丁词根 sequ/secut 派生:sequ/secut

名 起诉人;原告

▪ The suer arrived at the office earlier than usual.
那位起诉人比平时更早到了办公室。

▪ A trained suer knows how to handle this kind of problem.
训练有素的起诉人知道如何处理这类问题。

▪ They hired an experienced suer for the new project.
他们为新项目雇了一位有经验的起诉人。

▪ The suer answered the reporters’ questions after the event.
活动结束后,起诉人回答了记者的提问。

suitability/ˌsuːtəˈbɪləti/C
sequ/secut

适合;适当

拉丁词根 sequ/secut 派生:sequ/secut

名 适合;适当

▪ The whole suitability took several hours to complete.
整个适合过程花了好几个小时才完成。

▪ Proper suitability is essential if the results are to be reliable.
若要结果可靠,恰当的适合至关重要。

▪ The team studied the process of suitability with great care.
团队非常仔细地研究了适合的过程。

▪ The manager wrote a clear report on the suitability.
经理就适合写了一份清晰的报告。

suitcase/ˈsuːtkeɪs/B
sequ/secut

手提箱;衣箱

拉丁词根 sequ/secut 派生:sequ/secut

名 手提箱;衣箱

▪ The suitcase arrived at the office earlier than usual.
那位手提箱比平时更早到了办公室。

▪ A trained suitcase knows how to handle this kind of problem.
训练有素的手提箱知道如何处理这类问题。

▪ They hired an experienced suitcase for the new project.
他们为新项目雇了一位有经验的手提箱。

▪ The suitcase answered the reporters’ questions after the event.
活动结束后,手提箱回答了记者的提问。

suited/ˈsuːtɪd/C
sequ/secut

合适的;般配的;穿套装的

拉丁词根 sequ/secut 派生:sequ/secut

形 合适的;般配的;穿套装的

▪ The new rule will be suited for everyone in the group.
新规则对组里每个人都将是合适的。

▪ They considered the plan suited after a long discussion.
经过长时间讨论,他们认为该计划是合适的。

▪ The manager gave a suited answer at the meeting.
经理在会上给出了一个合适的的答复。

▪ Every solution must be suited before it is approved.
每个方案在获批前都必须是合适的的。

suitor/ˈsuːtər/C
sequ/secut

求婚者;原告;求购公司

拉丁词根 sequ/secut 派生:sequ/secut

名 求婚者;原告;求购公司

▪ The suitor arrived at the office earlier than usual.
那位求婚者比平时更早到了办公室。

▪ A trained suitor knows how to handle this kind of problem.
训练有素的求婚者知道如何处理这类问题。

▪ They hired an experienced suitor for the new project.
他们为新项目雇了一位有经验的求婚者。

▪ The suitor answered the reporters’ questions after the event.
活动结束后,求婚者回答了记者的提问。

unsuitable/ʌnˈsuːtəbəl/B
sequ/secut

不合适的;不宜的

拉丁词根 sequ/secut 派生:sequ/secut

形 不合适的;不宜的

▪ The new rule will be unsuitable for everyone in the group.
新规则对组里每个人都将是不合适的。

▪ They considered the plan unsuitable after a long discussion.
经过长时间讨论,他们认为该计划是不合适的。

▪ The manager gave a unsuitable answer at the meeting.
经理在会上给出了一个不合适的的答复。

▪ Every solution must be unsuitable before it is approved.
每个方案在获批前都必须是不合适的的。

unsuited/ʌnˈsuːtɪd/C
sequ/secut

不适合的;不般配的

拉丁词根 sequ/secut 派生:sequ/secut

形 不适合的;不般配的

▪ The new rule will be unsuited for everyone in the group.
新规则对组里每个人都将是不适合的。

▪ They considered the plan unsuited after a long discussion.
经过长时间讨论,他们认为该计划是不适合的。

▪ The manager gave a unsuited answer at the meeting.
经理在会上给出了一个不适合的的答复。

▪ Every solution must be unsuited before it is approved.
每个方案在获批前都必须是不适合的的。

consecution/ˌkɑːnsɪˈkjuːʃən/B
con
secut
ion

连续,连贯

拉丁词根 sequ/secut 派生:con + secut + ion

名 连续,连贯

▪ The consecution is widely used in this kind of work.
连续在这类工作中被广泛使用。

▪ Please keep the consecution in a safe place after use.
用后请把连续放在安全的地方。

▪ The team moved the consecution to the entrance of the building.
团队把连续搬到了大楼入口。

▪ You can find a reliable consecution at the shop near the station.
车站附近的店里能找到可靠的连续。

考辨与注意 NOTES & CAUTIONS

persecute 是「一直跟随」

拉丁 persequī「per- 一直 + sequī 跟随」=「穷追不舍」→ persecute「迫害」。

注意 sue / suit / pursue

sue(动词,古法)、suit(名词)、pursue(完整形)、execute(书面分词)同出 sequī,渠道不同。

词源树 ETYMOLOGY TREE

PIE *sekw-(follow)  ← 古英语 sēon「see」
│
├─ 拉丁 sequor · sequī · secūtus sum(第三变位异相)
│  ├─ 现在词干 sequ-:sequence · consequence · pursue · sue · suit · second
│  ├─ 分词词干 secūt-:execute · consecutive · prosecute · persecute · executive
│  └─ 复合:con- 一起=consequence · prō- 向前=pursue · ex- 出=execute · per- 一直=persecute
│
└─ 日耳曼:古英语 sēon → see「看」(「跟随视线」)

证据与方法 EVIDENCE & METHOD

判定 sequ/secut 同根,关键在 see 的跨语族同源。

形态证据

三词干

sequī 现在 sequ-/分词 secūt- 同根;异相动词无主动完成。

音变证据

sequ- / secut-

pursue(古法)与 execute(书面)同源异流。

共时词族

25 词闭环

sequence/consequence/pursue/execute 25 词都由 sequī 生成。

跨语族对照:拉丁 sequī「跟随」与日耳曼 see「看见」同 *sekw-;「跟随视线」→「看」是跨语言常见语义扩展。

外围同源 EXTENDED COGNATES

N · 日耳曼 see(看)

古英语 sēon

see 本族继承;与 sequī 同 *sekw-「跟随→看」

G · 希腊

—

本根无独立希腊借词

一屏速记 · 72 词

consequence/ˈkɑːnsəkwens/

名 结果;后果;重要性

源L consequentia「紧随」=con-(加强…

例The flood was a consequence of heavy rain.

consequently/ˈkɑːnsəkwentli/

副 因此;所以

源consequent+-ly

例He overslept and consequently missed the bus.

execute/ˈeksɪkjuːt/

动 执行;实施;处决;演奏/表演

源OFr executer<L execūtāre/e…

例They executed the plan perfectly.

executive/ɪɡˈzekjətɪv/

形 执行的;行政的 n. 主管;行政部门

源execute+-ive

例She is a marketing executive.

lawsuit/ˈlɔːsuːt/

名 诉讼;官司

源law(法律)+suit(追诉)

例They filed a lawsuit against the firm.

persecute/ˈpɜːrsɪkjuːt/

动 迫害;虐待;纠缠

源L persecūtus「紧追不舍」=per-(th…

例The regime persecuted its opponents.

prosecute/ˈprɑːsɪkjuːt/

动 起诉;检举;继续进行;从事

源L prosecūtus「追随向前、进行」=prō-…

例The state prosecuted the thief.

pursue/pərˈsuː/

动 追赶;追求;从事;继续

源OFr porsivre/poursivre=por…

例She pursued a career in medicine.

pursuit/pərˈsuːt/

名 追赶;追求;嗜好

源OFr poursuite(poursivre 的阴…

例The pursuit of happiness is a right.

second/ˈsekənd/

名 秒;第二(个);(货物)次品 adj. 第二的 v. 支持;附议

源L secundus「随后的、第二的」<sequī「…

例Wait a second.

secondary/ˈsekənderi/

形 第二(位)的;次要的;继发性的 n. 副手

源L secundārius「第二等的」

例The matter is secondary.

sect/sekt/

名 教派;派别;宗派

源L secta「道路、派系」,或为 sequī「跟随…

例The group split into sects.

sequence/ˈsiːkwəns/

名 连续;顺序;序列 v. 按序排列

源LL sequentia「接续」<L sequēns…

例The events happened in sequence.

subsequent/ˈsʌbsɪkwənt/

形 随后的;后来的

源L subsequēns「紧随其后的」=sub-(接…

例subsequent events proved him right.

sue/suː/

动 起诉;控告;(sue for)请求

源OFr suir/sivre「跟随、追」<L seq…

例She sued the company for damages.

suit/suːt/

名 一套(衣服);诉讼;套装 v. 适合;合身

源OFr suite「跟随、一组随从」<VL *seq…

例He wore a dark suit.

suitable/ˈsuːtəbəl/

形 合适的;适宜的

源suit(相配)+-able

例This place is suitable for a picnic.

suite/swiːt/

名 一套(房间/家具);组曲;随员

源Fr suite「一组、随从」(同 suit 的法语…

例They booked a hotel suite.

consecutive/kənˈsekjətɪv/

形 连续的;连贯的;(语法)结果的

源L consecūtus「相随的」=con-+seq…

例It rained for four consecutive days.

consequent/ˈkɑːnsəkwənt/

形 随之发生的;合乎逻辑的

源L consequēns「紧随的」

例The fall and consequent injury kept her home.

consequential/ˌkɑːnsəˈkwenʃəl/

形 重大的;随之而来的;间接的

源consequent+-ial

例The decision was consequential.

ensue/ɪnˈsuː/

动 随之发生;接踵而至

源OFr ensivre=en-(in)+sivre(…

例A fight ensued.

executable/ɪkˈsekjətəbəl/

形 可执行的 n. (计算机)可执行文件

源execute+-able

例The file is an executable program.

execution/ˌeksɪˈkjuːʃən/

名 执行;实施;处决;演奏

源L execūtiō「完成」

例The execution of the plan took months.

executioner/ˌeksɪˈkjuːʃənər/

名 刽子手;行刑者

源execution+-er

例The executioner did his grim work.

arcsecond/ɑːrkˈsekənd/

名 角秒(弧度单位,1/3600 度)

源sequ/secut

构sequ/secut

例The arcsecond is widely used in this kind of work.

attosecond/ˈætoʊˌsekənd/

名 阿秒(百亿亿分之一秒)

源sequ/secut

构sequ/secut

例The attosecond is widely used in this kind of work.

executor/ɪɡˈzekjətər/

名 遗嘱执行人;执行者

源sequ/secut

构sequ/secut

例The executor arrived at the office earlier than usual.

executrix/ɪɡˈzekjətrɪks/

名 女遗嘱执行人

源sequ/secut

构sequ/secut

例The executrix arrived at the office earlier than usual.

femtosecond/ˈfemtoʊˌsekənd/

名 飞秒(千万亿分之一秒)

源sequ/secut

构sequ/secut

例The femtosecond is widely used in this kind of work.

inconsequence/ɪnˈkɑːnsəkwens/

名 不合逻辑;不连贯;无关紧要

源sequ/secut

构sequ/secut

例The whole inconsequence took several hours to complete.

inconsequent/ɪnˈkɑːnsəkwənt/

形 不连贯的;不合逻辑的

源sequ/secut

构sequ/secut

例The new rule will be inconsequent for everyone in the group.

inconsequential/ɪnˌkɑːnsəˈkwenʃəl/

形 无关紧要的;不合逻辑的

源sequ/secut

构sequ/secut

例The new rule will be inconsequential for everyone in the group.

microsecond/ˈmaɪkroʊˌsekənd/

名 微秒(百万分之一秒)

源sequ/secut

构sequ/secut

例The microsecond is widely used in this kind of work.

millisecond/ˈmɪlɪˌsekənd/

名 毫秒(千分之一秒)

源sequ/secut

构sequ/secut

例The millisecond is widely used in this kind of work.

nanosecond/ˈnænoʊˌsekənd/

名 纳秒(十亿分之一秒)

源sequ/secut

构sequ/secut

例The nanosecond is widely used in this kind of work.

nonsectarian/ˌnɑːnsekˈteriən/

形 无派系的;不属教派的

源sequ/secut

构sequ/secut

例The new rule will be nonsectarian for everyone in the group.

obsequious/əbˈsiːkwiəs/

形 谄媚的;奉承的;卑躬屈膝的

源sequ/secut

构sequ/secut

例The new rule will be obsequious for everyone in the group.

persecution/ˌpɜːrsɪˈkjuːʃən/

名 迫害;虐待

源sequ/secut

构sequ/secut

例The whole persecution took several hours to complete.

persecutor/ˈpɜːrsɪkjuːtər/

名 迫害者

源sequ/secut

构sequ/secut

例The persecutor arrived at the office earlier than usual.

picosecond/ˈpiːkoʊˌsekənd/

名 皮秒(万亿分之一秒)

源sequ/secut

构sequ/secut

例The picosecond is widely used in this kind of work.

prosecution/ˌprɑːsɪˈkjuːʃən/

名 起诉;控方(the prosecution);进行

源sequ/secut

构sequ/secut

例The whole prosecution took several hours to complete.

prosecutor/ˈprɑːsɪkjuːtər/

名 检察官;公诉人

源sequ/secut

构sequ/secut

例The prosecutor arrived at the office earlier than usual.

secondarily/ˌsekənˈderəli/

副 次要地;第二地

源sequ/secut

构sequ/secut

例The team secondarily finished the task before the deadline.

seconder/ˈsekəndər/

名 附议者;赞成者

源sequ/secut

构sequ/secut

例The seconder arrived at the office earlier than usual.

secondhand/ˌsekəndˈhænd/

形 二手的;间接的

源sequ/secut

构sequ/secut

例The new rule will be secondhand for everyone in the group.

secondly/ˈsekəndli/

副 第二;其次

源sequ/secut

构sequ/secut

例The team secondly finished the task before the deadline.

secondment/sɪˈkɑːndmənt/

名 英)临时调派;借调

源sequ/secut

构sequ/secut

例The whole secondment took several hours to complete.

sectarian/sekˈteriən/

形 教派的;宗派的 n. 宗派分子

源sequ/secut

构sequ/secut

例The new rule will be sectarian for everyone in the group.

sectarianism/sekˈteriənɪzəm/

名 宗派主义;教派对立

源sequ/secut

构sequ/secut

例The whole sectarianism took several hours to complete.

sequel/ˈsiːkwəl/

名 续集;后续;后果

源sequ/secut

构sequ/secut

例The sequel is widely used in this kind of work.

sequela/sɪˈkwiːlə/

名 医学)后遗症;继发病

源sequ/secut

构sequ/secut

例The sequela arrived at the office earlier than usual.

sequent/ˈsiːkwənt/

形 相继的;接续的 n. 结果

源sequ/secut

构sequ/secut

例The new rule will be sequent for everyone in the group.

sequential/sɪˈkwenʃəl/

形 连续的;按顺序的

源sequ/secut

构sequ/secut

例The new rule will be sequential for everyone in the group.

sequester/sɪˈkwestər/

名 扣押(财产);使隔离;(化学)螯合

源sequ/secut

构sequ/secut

例The sequester is widely used in this kind of work.

sequestered/sɪˈkwestərd/

形 僻静的;与世隔绝的;被扣押的

源sequ/secut

构sequ/secut

例The new rule will be sequestered for everyone in the group.

sequestrate/sɪˈkwestreɪt/

动 扣押;没收;(法律)暂管

源sequ/secut

构sequ/secut

例The manager decided to sequestrate the problem before the meeting.

sequestration/ˌsiːkwesˈtreɪʃən/

名 扣押;隔离;(化)螯合作用

源sequ/secut

构sequ/secut

例The whole sequestration took several hours to complete.

subsequence/ˈsʌbsɪkwəns/

名 随后;接续;(数学)子序列

源sequ/secut

构sequ/secut

例The whole subsequence took several hours to complete.

unsectarian/ˌʌnsekˈteriən/

形 无宗派的;不偏教派的

源sequ/secut

构sequ/secut

例The new rule will be unsectarian for everyone in the group.

jumpsuit/ˈdʒʌmpsuːt/

名 连体裤;跳伞服

源sequ/secut

构sequ/secut

例The jumpsuit is widely used in this kind of work.

pursued/pərˈsuːd/

形 被追赶的;被追求的

源sequ/secut

构sequ/secut

例The new rule will be pursued for everyone in the group.

pursuer/pərˈsuːər/

名 追赶者;追求者

源sequ/secut

构sequ/secut

例The pursuer arrived at the office earlier than usual.

spacesuit/ˈspeɪssuːt/

名 宇航服;航天服

源sequ/secut

构sequ/secut

例The spacesuit is widely used in this kind of work.

suer/ˈsuːər/

名 起诉人;原告

源sequ/secut

构sequ/secut

例The suer arrived at the office earlier than usual.

suitability/ˌsuːtəˈbɪləti/

名 适合;适当

源sequ/secut

构sequ/secut

例The whole suitability took several hours to complete.

suitcase/ˈsuːtkeɪs/

名 手提箱;衣箱

源sequ/secut

构sequ/secut

例The suitcase arrived at the office earlier than usual.

suited/ˈsuːtɪd/

形 合适的;般配的;穿套装的

源sequ/secut

构sequ/secut

例The new rule will be suited for everyone in the group.

suitor/ˈsuːtər/

名 求婚者;原告;求购公司

源sequ/secut

构sequ/secut

例The suitor arrived at the office earlier than usual.

unsuitable/ʌnˈsuːtəbəl/

形 不合适的;不宜的

源sequ/secut

构sequ/secut

例The new rule will be unsuitable for everyone in the group.

unsuited/ʌnˈsuːtɪd/

形 不适合的;不般配的

源sequ/secut

构sequ/secut

例The new rule will be unsuited for everyone in the group.

consecution/ˌkɑːnsɪˈkjuːʃən/

名 连续,连贯

源con + secut + ion

构con + secut + ion

例The consecution is widely used in this kind of work.

跨语族导航 NAVIGATION

sequ / secut 在拉丁、希腊、日耳曼三条线上的同根字根(点击可跳转)。

本页 · L148 sequ/secut
G 篇待补 · 无独立希腊页
N · 日耳曼 N246 · see(*sekw- 跟随)